Can Juanito's gardening tip: Which species bring shade, structure and seasonal movement to the garden
.On many plots of land, it quickly becomes apparent in summer which trees can cope with intense sun and long dry spells and which cannot. Deciduous trees are one of the species that do surprisingly well on the island. They keep cool on hot days, let in light in winter and keep water consumption within reasonable limits.
Mulberry tree: dense shade without much effort
Morus alba and Morus nigra quickly develop into powerful shade providers. Their robustness makes them attractive for family gardens, while their ease of care makes them ideal for those who do not require a great deal of maintenance. However, fruit-bearing varieties should not be placed above terraces or paths - otherwise the soil will take over the early summer harvest.
Melia: fast-growing and adaptable
The tree of paradise also feels at home in warmer gardens and grows quickly. Its flowers provide a subtle play of color in many Mallorcan places. As the fruits are not edible, it is advisable to plant them in a place where children and pets cannot reach them.
Jacaranda: colorful and drought tolerant
The blue-violet flowers are one of the most striking color moments in Mediterranean gardens. In cold winters, the Jacaranda can defoliate completely without suffering any damage. It prefers well-drained soil and can manage with little water after the acclimatization phase.
Schinus molle: elegant growth with minimal requirements
The false pepper tree brings lightness to natural gardens. Its fine shade is sufficient for seating areas without darkening them. As its roots work vigorously, it needs to be kept away from walls and paving.
Species that add structure to the greenery
The native Mediterranean ash (Fraxinus angustifolia) is suitable for spacious areas and offers stable, broad crowns. The love tree (Cercis siliquastrum) marks spring with clear pink shades. The Constantinople acacia (Albizia julibrissin) creates a pleasantly cool shade and is said to be drought tolerant. Poplars grow quickly, but require a lot of space - a solution for spacious plots.
Why deciduous trees work particularly well in Mallorca
They cool in summer without shading in winter. Their water requirement is usually less than that of many evergreen species. They expand the ecological diversity and bring seasonal changes to gardens that otherwise often appear static.
With the right selection, deciduous trees develop a presence that goes far beyond casting shade. Mulberry, Melia, Jacaranda, Schinus molle and other species combine adaptability with character and show how well a garden can work when it is adapted to the conditions of the island.
Can Juanito offers a variety of plants and trees
Son Ferriol, Palma
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